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Haddon Heights, New Jersey

Coordinates: 39°52′45″N 75°03′57″W / 39.879127°N 75.065918°W / 39.879127; -75.065918
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Haddon Heights, New Jersey
Hinchman-Lippincott House
Hinchman-Lippincott House
Haddon Heights highlighted in Camden County. Inset: Location of Camden County in the State of New Jersey.
Haddon Heights highlighted in Camden County. Inset: Location of Camden County in the State of New Jersey.
Census Bureau map of Haddon Heights, New Jersey
Census Bureau map of Haddon Heights, New Jersey
Haddon Heights is located in Camden County, New Jersey
Haddon Heights
Haddon Heights
Location in Camden County
Haddon Heights is located in New Jersey
Haddon Heights
Haddon Heights
Location in New Jersey
Haddon Heights is located in the United States
Haddon Heights
Haddon Heights
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 39°52′45″N 75°03′57″W / 39.879127°N 75.065918°W / 39.879127; -75.065918[1][2]
Country United States
State New Jersey
CountyCamden
European settlement1699
IncorporatedMarch 2, 1904
Named forElizabeth Haddon
Government
 • TypeBorough
 • BodyBorough Council
 • MayorZachary Houck (D, term ends December 31, 2023)[3][4]
 • AdministratorDave Taraschi[5]
 • Municipal clerkKelly Santosusso[5]
Area
 • Total
1.57 sq mi (4.07 km2)
 • Land1.57 sq mi (4.06 km2)
 • Water0.01 sq mi (0.01 km2)  0.32%
 • Rank445th of 565 in state
22nd of 37 in county[1]
Elevation59 ft (18 m)
Population
 • Total
7,495
 • Estimate 
(2023)[9][11]
7,511
 • Rank306th of 565 in state
17th of 37 in county[12]
 • Density4,786.1/sq mi (1,847.9/km2)
  • Rank118th of 565 in state
12th of 37 in county[12]
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP Code
Area code856[15]
FIPS code3400728800[1][16][17]
GNIS feature ID0885239[1][18]
Websitewww.haddonhts.com

Haddon Heights is a borough in Camden County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the borough's population was 7,495,[9][10] an increase of 22 (+0.3%) from the 2010 census count of 7,473,[19][20] which in turn reflected a decline of 74 (−1.0%) from the 7,547 counted in the 2000 census.[21]

Haddon Heights was incorporated as a borough by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on March 2, 1904, from portions of the now-defunct Centre Township and parts of Haddon Township.[22] The borough was named for Elizabeth Haddon, an early settler of the area.[23] Haddon Heights is a dry town where alcohol cannot be sold.[24][25] A November 2024 non-binding referendum asking voters to allow liquor sales at restaurants and bars in the borough passed by a 2–1 margin; the borough council would have to approve an ordinance allowing for the sale of liquor licenses.[26][27]

New Jersey Monthly magazine ranked Haddon Heights as the 98th best place to live in New Jersey in its 2008 rankings of the "Best Places To Live" in New Jersey,[28] and the borough has also been listed among its "Classic Towns of Greater Philadelphia" by the Delaware Valley Regional Planning Commission.[29] In 2011, New Jersey Monthly named Haddon Heights the second best town to live in Southern New Jersey, after Moorestown Township.[30]

History

[edit]
Joseph Bloomfield

The land that was to become Haddon Heights was settled in 1699 by John Hinchman. In 1713, John Siddon built a farmhouse near Hinchman's property. John Thorn Glover dammed King's Run and constructed a mill race and fulling mill on this property before 1776. Jacob Hinchman built a frame dwelling no later than 1720 that was later enlarged by American Revolutionary War hero Col. Joseph Ellis. It is currently referred to as the Col. Joseph Ellis House. New Jersey governor Joseph Bloomfield later purchased this property.[31]

Col. Joseph Ellis House

In 1890, Benjamin A. Lippincott constructed a passenger station in the center of his land for the Atlantic City Railroad. Then Lippincott, with Charles Hillman, filed a grid street plan with Camden County to develop a community. They named it Haddon Heights because of its proximity to Haddonfield and its high elevation. Large houses were built in Colonial Revival, Queen Anne or Foursquare style that appealed to prosperous middle-class families moving from the cities. In 1904, Haddon Heights was incorporated as a borough and Lippincott was elected mayor. A small downtown grew near the railroad and the White Horse Pike and eight churches and a synagogue were built. An area of old Centre Township, known as Fairfield Estates, voted in 1926 to become part of Haddon Heights. This land was developed for more single-family housing through the 1940s and 1950s. Even though rail passenger service was suspended in July 1965, Haddon Heights remains a typical turn-of-the-twentieth-century railroad suburb with tree-shaded streets and comfortable homes.[32]

Geography

[edit]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough had a total area of 1.57 square miles (4.07 km2), including 1.57 square miles (4.06 km2) of land and 0.01 square miles (0.01 km2) of water (0.32%).[1][2]

The borough borders Audubon, Barrington, Bellmawr, Haddonfield, Haddon Township and Mount Ephraim.[33][34][35]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
19101,452
19202,950103.2%
19305,39482.8%
19405,5553.0%
19507,28731.2%
19609,26027.1%
19709,3651.1%
19808,361−10.7%
19907,860−6.0%
20007,547−4.0%
20107,473−1.0%
20207,4950.3%
2023 (est.)7,511[9][11]0.2%
Population sources:
1910–2000[36] 1910–1920[37]
1910[38] 1910–1930[39]
1940–2000[40] 2000[41][42]
2010[19][20] 2020[9][10]

2020 Census

[edit]

As of the 2020 United States census there were 7,495 people.[9]

2010 census

[edit]

The 2010 United States census counted 7,473 people, 2,997 households, and 2,023 families in the borough. The population density was 4,764.1 per square mile (1,839.4/km2). There were 3,159 housing units at an average density of 2,013.9 per square mile (777.6/km2). The racial makeup was 95.45% (7,133) White, 1.12% (84) Black or African American, 0.16% (12) Native American, 1.31% (98) Asian, 0.07% (5) Pacific Islander, 0.54% (40) from other races, and 1.35% (101) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.65% (198) of the population.[19]

Of the 2,997 households, 29.4% had children under the age of 18; 55.6% were married couples living together; 8.8% had a female householder with no husband present and 32.5% were non-families. Of all households, 28.4% were made up of individuals and 13.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.49 and the average family size was 3.10.[19]

22.9% of the population were under the age of 18, 6.5% from 18 to 24, 23.9% from 25 to 44, 30.7% from 45 to 64, and 16.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42.6 years. For every 100 females, the population had 91.5 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 87.9 males.[19]

The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $82,663 (with a margin of error of +/− $9,335) and the median family income was $101,943 (+/− $5,362). Males had a median income of $75,785 (+/− $5,098) versus $58,912 (+/− $4,731) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $40,913 (+/− $3,618). No families and 1.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including none of those under age 18 and 3.3% of those age 65 or over.[43]

2000 census

[edit]

As of the 2000 United States census[16] there were 7,547 people, 3,039 households, and 2,039 families residing in the borough. The population density was 4,855.5 inhabitants per square mile (1,874.7/km2). There were 3,136 housing units at an average density of 2,017.6 per square mile (779.0/km2). The racial makeup of the borough was 97.97% White, 0.40% African American, 0.11% Native American, 0.65% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 0.27% from other races, and 0.57% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.05% of the population.[41][42]

There were 3,039 households, out of which 30.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.4% were married couples living together, 8.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.9% were non-families. 28.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.48 and the average family size was 3.09.[41][42]

In the borough the population was spread out, with 24.1% under the age of 18, 5.3% from 18 to 24, 28.2% from 25 to 44, 24.2% from 45 to 64, and 18.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 89.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 86.3 males.[41][42]

The median income for a household in the borough was $58,424, and the median income for a family was $73,460. Males had a median income of $51,572 versus $35,208 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $28,198. About 1.0% of families and 2.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 1.9% of those under age 18 and 5.3% of those age 65 or over.[41][42]

Arts and culture

[edit]

The Haddon Heights Public Library provides residents access to more than 46,000 volumes in the fiction, mystery, teen, children's, non-fiction and biography collections as well as periodicals, DVDs, Audio CDs, reference materials, online databases, e-content, and museum passes.[44] Dating back to 1902, there was a Haddon Heights Library Association.[45] The current library building was constructed in 1965.[32]

Government

[edit]

Local government

[edit]

Haddon Heights is governed under the borough form of New Jersey municipal government, which is used in 218 municipalities (of the 564) statewide, making it the most common form of government in New Jersey.[46] The governing body is comprised of a mayor and a borough council, with all positions elected at-large on a partisan basis as part of the November general election. A mayor is elected directly by the voters to a four-year term of office. The borough council has six members elected to serve three-year terms on a staggered basis, with two seats coming up for election each year in a three-year cycle.[6] The borough form of government used by Haddon Heights is a "weak mayor / strong council" government in which council members act as the legislative body, with the mayor presiding at meetings and voting only in the event of a tie. The mayor can veto ordinances subject to an override by a two-thirds majority vote of the council. The mayor makes committee and liaison assignments for council members, and most appointments are made by the mayor with the advice and consent of the council.[47][48]

The reorganization meeting of the governing body is held on the first Saturday in January. At this meeting, the newly elected council members take the oath of office and a council president, who serves as acting mayor when the mayor is absent, is elected by the council. Appointments for the coming year are announced by the mayor and confirmed by the council when required by law.[49]

As of 2023, the mayor of Haddon Heights is Democrat Zachary Houck, whose term of office ends December 31, 2023. Members of the Borough Council are Council President Christopher Morgan (D, 2024), Trisha D. Egbert (D, 2023), Tom Ottoson (D, 2025), Matthew Pagan (D, 2025), Regina M. Philipps (D, 2023) and Kate Russo (D, 2024).[3][50][51][52][53][54]

At the January 2022 reorganization meeting Scott Schreiber was appointed to fill the seat expiring in December 2022 that had been vacated by Asiyah Kurtz.[55]

In March 2016, the borough council selected Vincent Ceroli from three candidates nominated by the Republican municipal committee to fill the seat expiring in December 2016 that had been held by Earl R. Miller Jr. until he resigned from office.[56][57]

Federal, state and county representation

[edit]

Haddon Heights is located in the 1st Congressional District[58] and is part of New Jersey's 5th state legislative district.[59][60][61]

For the 118th United States Congress, New Jersey's 1st congressional district is represented by Donald Norcross (D, Camden).[62][63] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Democrats Cory Booker (Newark, term ends 2027)[64] and George Helmy (Mountain Lakes, term ends 2024).[65][66]

For the 2024-2025 session, the 5th legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Nilsa Cruz-Perez (D, Barrington) and in the General Assembly by Bill Moen (D, Camden) and William Spearman (D, Camden).[67]

Camden County is governed by a Board of County Commissioners composed of seven members chosen at-large in partisan elections for three-year terms on a staggered basis by the residents of the county, with either two or three seats up for election each year as part of the November general election. At a reorganization meeting held in January after each election, the newly constituted Board of Commissioners selects one member to serve as Director and another as Deputy Director, each serving a one-year term in that role.[68] As of 2024, Camden County's Commissioners are: Commissioner Director Louis Cappelli Jr. (D, Collingswood, 2026),[69] Commissioner Deputy Director Edward T. McDonnell (D, Pennsauken Township, 2025),[70] Virginia Ruiz Betteridge (D, Runnemede, 2025),[71] Almar Dyer (D, Pennsauken Township, 2024),[72] Melinda Kane (D, Cherry Hill, 2024),[73] Jeffrey L. Nash (D, Winslow Township, 2024),[74] and Jonathan L. Young Sr. (D, Berlin Township, 2026).[75][68][76][77][78]

Camden County's constitutional officers are: Clerk Joseph Ripa (D, Voorhees Township, 2024),[79][80] Sheriff Gilbert "Whip" Wilson (D, Camden, 2024)[81][82] and Surrogate Michelle Gentek-Mayer (D, Gloucester Township, 2025).[83][84][85]

Politics

[edit]

As of March 2011, there were a total of 5,754 registered voters in Haddon Heights, of which 2,137 (37.1%) were registered as Democrats, 1,310 (22.8%) were registered as Republicans and 2,300 (40.0%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 7 voters registered as Libertarians or Greens.[86]

In the 2012 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 54.8% of the vote (2,352 cast), ahead of Republican Mitt Romney with 44.0% (1,891 votes), and other candidates with 1.2% (51 votes), among the 4,326 ballots cast by the borough's 6,019 registered voters (32 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 71.9%.[87][88] In the 2008 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 55.8% of the vote (2,548 cast), ahead of Republican John McCain, who received around 41.4% (1,893 votes), with 4,568 ballots cast among the borough's 5,586 registered voters, for a turnout of 81.8%.[89] In the 2004 presidential election, Democrat John Kerry received 53.2% of the vote (2,411 ballots cast), outpolling Republican George W. Bush, who received around 45.1% (2,045 votes), with 4,534 ballots cast among the borough's 5,562 registered voters, for a turnout percentage of 81.5.[90]

In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 65.2% of the vote (1,821 cast), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 33.2% (928 votes), and other candidates with 1.5% (43 votes), among the 2,859 ballots cast by the borough's 6,010 registered voters (67 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 47.6%.[91][92] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 47.4% of the vote (1,450 ballots cast), ahead of both Democrat Jon Corzine with 43.7% (1,338 votes) and Independent Chris Daggett with 6.4% (195 votes), with 3,059 ballots cast among the borough's 5,680 registered voters, yielding a 53.9% turnout.[93]

Education

[edit]

The Haddon Heights School District serves public school students in kindergarten through twelfth grade.[94] As of the 2020–21 school year, the district, comprised of four schools, had an enrollment of 1,519 students and 132.3 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 11.5:1.[95] Schools in the district (with 2020–21 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[96]) are Atlantic Avenue Elementary School[97] with 127 students in grades Pre-K–6, Glenview Elementary School[98] with 262 students in grades K–6, Seventh Avenue Elementary School[99] with 128 students in grades K–6 and Haddon Heights Junior/Senior High School[100] with 997 students in grades 7–12.[101][102] The districts' high school also serves students from the neighboring communities of Barrington and Lawnside who attend the high school as part of sending/receiving relationships.[103][104]

St. Rose of Lima School, founded in 1921, is a K–8 elementary school that operates under the auspices of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Camden.[105][106]

Baptist Regional School is a private, co-educational K–12 college-preparatory school governed by a board of directors in association with Haddon Heights Baptist Church (GARBC). The school offers an integrated curriculum with a conservative Christian worldview.[107]

Transportation

[edit]
Interstate 295 northbound in Haddon Heights

Roads and highways

[edit]

As of May 2010, the borough had a total of 30.82 miles (49.60 km) of roadways, of which 22.06 miles (35.50 km) were maintained by the municipality, 6.52 miles (10.49 km) by Camden County and 2.24 miles (3.60 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation.[108]

Interstate 295 follows the southern border of the borough,[109] while Route 168 (Black Horse Pike) straddles the western border[110] and Route 41 follows the eastern border.[111][112]

Public transportation

[edit]

NJ Transit local bus service between the borough and Philadelphia is provided on the 400 and 403 routes, with local service available on the 455 and 457 routes.[113][114]

Commuter train service to Philadelphia is available using the PATCO Speedline. The closest stops are Westmont and Haddonfield.

Notable people

[edit]

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Haddon Heights include:

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e 2019 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey Places, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 1, 2020.
  2. ^ a b US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  3. ^ a b Mayor and Council, Borough of Haddon Heights. Accessed June 7, 2023.
  4. ^ 2023 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, updated February 8, 2023. Accessed February 10, 2023.
  5. ^ a b Borough Clerk, Borough of Haddon heights. Accessed April 6, 2023.
  6. ^ a b 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 28.
  7. ^ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
  8. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Borough of Haddon Heights, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 5, 2013.
  9. ^ a b c d e f QuickFacts Haddon Heights borough, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 24, 2022.
  10. ^ a b c Total Population: Census 2010 - Census 2020 New Jersey Municipalities, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed December 1, 2022.
  11. ^ a b Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Minor Civil Divisions in New Jersey: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023, United States Census Bureau, released May 2024. Accessed May 16, 2024.
  12. ^ a b Population Density by County and Municipality: New Jersey, 2020 and 2021, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed March 1, 2023.
  13. ^ Look Up a ZIP Code for Haddon Heights, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed January 2, 2012.
  14. ^ Zip Codes, State of New Jersey. Accessed August 28, 2013.
  15. ^ Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Haddon Heights, NJ, Area-Codes.com. Accessed October 14, 2013.
  16. ^ a b U.S. Census website, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  17. ^ Geographic Codes Lookup for New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed April 1, 2022.
  18. ^ US Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  19. ^ a b c d e DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Haddon Heights borough, Camden County, New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed October 5, 2012.
  20. ^ a b Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Haddon Heights borough Archived 2012-05-13 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed October 5, 2012.
  21. ^ Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed May 1, 2023.
  22. ^ Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 107. Accessed July 30, 2012.
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  24. ^ New Jersey Division of Alcoholic Beverage Control. New Jersey ABC list of dry towns (May 1, 2013)
  25. ^ Giordano, Rita. "More towns catching liquor-license buzz; Moorestown considers ending its dry spell", The Philadelphia Inquirer, June 24, 2007. Accessed February 16, 2014.
  26. ^ Jennings, Rob. "N.J. may lose one of its last 'dry towns' if voters agree to allow liquor licenses", NJ Advance Media for NJ.com, November 2, 2024. Accessed November 3, 2024. "Haddon Heights in Camden County has a ballot question Tuesday on permitting retail consumption licenses. It is a nonbinding referendum, meaning that approval would not necessarily result in any change in policy. The borough council has the final say."
  27. ^ McFadden, Alyce. "After Banning Booze for 120 Years, a Town Prepares to Open the Tap", The New York Times, November 22, 2024. Accessed November 25, 2024. "For all of its 120-year history, Haddon Heights has been a dry town. But this month, its residents voted to change that. By a nearly two-to-one margin, voters passed a ballot initiative on Election Day to allow restaurants and bars to serve alcohol, joining the growing ranks of formerly dry counties and towns across the country that have abandoned such restrictions."
  28. ^ Staff. "Best Places To Live - The Complete Top Towns List 1-100" Archived 2009-05-25 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Monthly, February 21, 2008. Accessed May 11, 2009.
  29. ^ Haddon Heights has it all. Archived September 23, 2008, at the Wayback Machine, Delaware Valley Regional Planning Commission. Accessed July 30, 2012.
  30. ^ Staff. "Top Towns by Region; A list of the top towns by region. Ho-Ho-Kus, Peapack-Gladstone, and Chesterfield lead the way in the north, central, and south parts of the state.", New Jersey Monthly, August 15, 2011. Accessed July 30, 2012. "South: Overall Rank / Municipality - 68 Moorestown; 99 Haddon Heights"
  31. ^ History Archived May 15, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, Haddon Heights. Accessed May 21, 2017.
  32. ^ a b "Borough". Haddon Heights Historical Society. Retrieved September 29, 2018.
  33. ^ Areas touching Haddon Heights, MapIt. Accessed March 31, 2020.
  34. ^ Municipalities within Camden County, NJ, Delaware Valley Regional Planning Commission. Accessed March 31, 2020.
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  40. ^ Table 6: New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1940 - 2000, Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network, August 2001. Accessed May 1, 2023.
  41. ^ a b c d e Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Haddon Heights borough, New Jersey Archived 2012-06-05 at the Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau. Accessed October 5, 2012.
  42. ^ a b c d e DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Haddon Heights borough, Camden County, New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed October 5, 2012.
  43. ^ DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Haddon Heights borough, Camden County, New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed January 2, 2012.
  44. ^ "Collections". Haddon Heights Public Library. Retrieved September 29, 2018.
  45. ^ "Library History". Haddon Heights Public Library. Retrieved September 29, 2018.
  46. ^ Inventory of Municipal Forms of Government in New Jersey, Rutgers University Center for Government Studies, July 1, 2011. Accessed June 1, 2023.
  47. ^ Cerra, Michael F. "Forms of Government: Everything You've Always Wanted to Know, But Were Afraid to Ask" Archived 2014-09-24 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey State League of Municipalities. Accessed November 30, 2014.
  48. ^ "Forms of Municipal Government in New Jersey", p. 6. Rutgers University Center for Government Studies. Accessed June 1, 2023.
  49. ^ Governing Body Information, Borough of Haddon Heights. Accessed August 4, 2022. "Since it became a Borough, Haddon Heights has been governed by a Mayor and six (6) Council members who are chosen through partisan elections held in November annually. The Mayor is the chief executive officer and the six Council members handle legislative functions.... The Reorganization Meeting of the governing body is held on the first Saturday in January. At this meeting, the newly elected Council members take the oath of office and a Council President, who serves as Acting Mayor when the Mayor is absent, is elected by the Council."
  50. ^ 2022 Municipal Data Sheet, Borough of Haddon Heights. Accessed August 4, 2022.
  51. ^ Official Election Results 2022 General Election November 8, 2022, Camden County, New Jersey, as of November 21, 2022. Accessed January 1, 2023.
  52. ^ 2021 General Election November 2, 2021 Official Election Results, Camden County, New Jersey, update November 15, 2021. Accessed January 1, 2022.
  53. ^ 2020 General Election November 3, 2020 Official Election Results, Camden County, New Jersey, update November 20, 2020. Accessed January 1, 2021.
  54. ^ Official Election Results 2019 General Election November 5, 2019, Camden County, New Jersey, updated November 15, 2019. Accessed January 1, 2020.
  55. ^ Borough Council Reorgaization Meeting Minutes for January 6, 2022, Borough of Haddon Heights. Accessed August 4, 2022. "Resolution 2021:01- Resolution Fulfilling the Vacancy on Council Pursuant to NJS 40A:16-4 Municipal Vacancy Law: Motion nominating Scott Schreiber to fill the vacancy was made by Councilwoman Egbert, seconded by Councilman Morgan. Under a roll call vote, all members voted yes."
  56. ^ Tuesday, March 1, 2016 Governing Body Meeting Minutes Archived August 3, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, Haddon Heights. Accessed June 26, 2016. "Resolution 2016:73 – Resolution Filling Vacancy on Council: Councilwoman Griffith made a motion to nominate Vincent Ceroli to fill the vacancy on Council, Councilwoman Valvardi seconded the motion. A motion to adopt Resolution 2016:73 was made by Councilwoman Griffith, seconded by Councilwoman Valvardi. Under a roll call vote, all members voted in favor with the exception of Councilman DiRenzo who abstained."
  57. ^ Tuesday, February 16, 2016 Governing Body Meeting Minutes Archived August 3, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, Haddon Heights. Accessed June 26, 2016. "Albert Olizi said that the Republican Municipal Committee is required to submit three names for Council's consideration to fill the vacancy on Council created with the resignation of Councilman Miller."
  58. ^ Plan Components Report, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 23, 2011. Accessed February 1, 2020.
  59. ^ Municipalities Sorted by 2011-2020 Legislative District, New Jersey Department of State. Accessed February 1, 2020.
  60. ^ 2019 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed October 30, 2019.
  61. ^ Districts by Number for 2011-2020, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 6, 2013.
  62. ^ Directory of Representatives: New Jersey, United States House of Representatives. Accessed January 3, 2019.
  63. ^ Full Biography, Congressman Donald Norcross. Accessed January 3, 2019. "Donald and his wife Andrea live in Camden City and are the proud parents of three grown children and grandparents of two."
  64. ^ U.S. Sen. Cory Booker cruises past Republican challenger Rik Mehta in New Jersey, PhillyVoice. Accessed April 30, 2021. "He now owns a home and lives in Newark's Central Ward community."
  65. ^ https://www.nytimes.com/2024/08/23/nyregion/george-helmy-bob-menendez-murphy.html
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